Frac proppant is a granular product with high fracturing intensity, mainly for oil well supported in order to increase oil and gas production, an environmentally friendly product.
2013年7月21日星期日
Ceramic proppant fracturing and quartz sand contrast
In the fracturing process, the choice of what kind of frac proppant is particularly important, ceramic proppant and fracturing ordinary quartz sand in the process What are the differences and similarities.
Currently the commonly used ceramic proppant fracturing of ordinary quartz sand and ceramic proppants ordinary frac sand is relatively inexpensive, but the strength is not high, the ceramic has a high strength Proppant available at a deeper formation fracturing higher conductivity, but the price is more expensive. Ordinary quartz sand and Ceramic proppant biggest drawback is under formation conditions will occur in broken, broken particles in the fracturing fluid flowback or oil and gas production will occur during migration, plug flow channel, so reducing fracture conductivity or in the fracturing fluid flowback phenomenon occurred during the sand spit.
Natural sand is quartz sand, high-quality quartz sand are often ancient aeolian dune, handling and screening of the wind sinking into the main mineral component of coarse quartz. Features: low intensity; applicable conditions: in shallow depth of less than 2000m. Namely ceramic sintering bauxite, alumina minerals, silicates and iron - titanium oxides. Features: high strength (56 ~ 105MPa), high density; applicable conditions: the more deep.
订阅:
博文评论 (Atom)
没有评论:
发表评论